Kids in Canada face unique challenges as they navigate the complexities of understanding Truth and Reconciliation. The process of reconciling the past and forging a more equitable future is an essential part of Canadian history and identity. To support families on this educational journey, we’ve compiled a list of resources that provide insight into Truth and Reconciliation in Canada.
Books
1.When I Was Eight By Christy Jordan-Fenton, illustrated by Margaret Pokiak-Fenton (Recommended for ages 6-9)
A girl who wants to learn to read travels far away to go to a school where they cut her hair and refuse to call her by her real name. Though everything she faces, Margaret holds on to her desire to read.
2. When we were Alone By David Alexander Robertson, illustrated by Julie Flett (Recommended for ages 4-8)
A beautiful story about a little girl who begins to notice things about her grandmother as they work together in the garden. Why does she wear her hair in a braid? Why does she speak a different language? Why does she dress in such colourful clothes? The answers all relate back to the grandmother’s time at residential school.
3. The Water Walker – By Joanne Robertson (Recommended for ages 3-7)
The story of a grandmother who walks to raise awareness of the need to protect our water (the giver of life) and our planet for future generations.
4. La Couveture / The Blanket / Maksa – By Silvain Rivard (Recommended for 4+)
The blanket warms, protects and allows children of all Nations to have sweet dreams. The book reflects on the origin and meaning of the many patterns on blankets. This book is trilingual, offering versions in French, English and Abenaki, a language of the Algonquian family.
5. 21 Things You May Not Know About the Indian Act by Bob Joseph (Recommended for 12+)
This book explores the Indian Act’s history and its impact on Indigenous peoples in Canada, making it an excellent starting point for understanding Indigenous perspectives.
6. Seven Fallen Feathers by Tanya Talaga (Recommended for teens)
This book delves into the deaths of seven Indigenous students in Thunder Bay, shedding light on the challenges they faced and the systemic issues affecting Indigenous youth.
7. The Inconvenient Indian by Thomas King (Recommended for teens)
A comprehensive look at the history of Indigenous peoples in Canada, this book challenges stereotypes and misconceptions.
Documentaries and Films
This powerful documentary shares the experiences of two survivors of the Canadian residential school system. It’s an emotional and educational film that fosters empathy and understanding.
Based on the novel by Richard Wagamese, this film tells the story of a young Ojibwe boy who survives the residential school system and finds solace in hockey.
Educational Websites and Online Platforms
NCTR is an essential resource, featuring historical records, survivor statements, and educational materials. Their website offers a wealth of information for those wanting to learn more.
This foundation provides educational resources and workshops aimed at promoting reconciliation, understanding, and empathy.
Videos
1. Maq and the spirit of the forest – animated short film
This animated film is about Maq, a Mi’kmaq boy who realizes his potential with the help of inconspicuous mentors. When an elder in the community offers him a small piece of pipestone, Maq carves a little person out of it. Along his path Maq meets a curious traveller named Mi’gmwesu. Together they share stories, medicine, laughter, and song.
2. . The Word Indigenous Explained – short video – by CBC
CBC Kids News Sid and Ruby explain that Indigenous people are the first people to live in a place. They discuss a number of different communities and nations that make up the indigenous people of Canada
Encouraging children to explore these resources is an important step toward understanding the history, culture, and ongoing struggles of Indigenous peoples in Canada. It fosters empathy, respect, and a sense of responsibility for reconciliation, helping them become informed and compassionate citizens as they grow into adulthood.
Caregivers and parents play a crucial role in shaping their child’s learning experience, and previewing educational materials is an essential part of that responsibility. By taking the time to review content before it reaches their child, caregivers can ensure that it aligns with the child’s age and level of understanding. This proactive approach allows parents to identify potentially sensitive or age-inappropriate material, enabling them to make informed decisions about what their child consumes.
